Here at Tactical Rifleman we focus more on “Combat” shooting than “Competition” shooting. While the laws of physics are the same, there are obvious differences between the two. That said, there are also similarities where “combat” shooters can learn from “competition shooters.” One of those is accuracy. Specifically, today in this video, we will be talking about how proper Sight Alignment is required for accuracy.
If you have served in the military, then you have been on the rifle “Zero” Range and seen the best and the worst. Some shooters are done zeroing in 3 groups; but others take 10 or even 15 separate shot groups, over an hour, and still can’t seem to get their rifle zeroed. Their zero target looks like you hit it with a shotgun. What causes this? Broke guns? Nope; the military is anal about taking care of their weapons. Maybe the shooters have bad eyes? Nope; if they needed glasses, they are issued in Basic and if their eyes were really that bad then they wouldn’t even be let into the military. Then what?
I believe that 90% of the time it really comes down to poor sight alignment.
We are all taught in Basic:
Proper body position (good support)
Proper sight alignment (aligning the front and rear sights perfect)
Proper sight picture (aligning those perfectly aligned sights on the center of the target
Proper breathing (shoot during your body’s natural pause)
Proper trigger squeeze (don’t jerk that puppy)
However, there was never any real explanation why or which were more important than others. We were just told: if you jerked it sideways, it was your trigger pull; and if you jerked it up or down, it was your breathing. While possible, those are not the only explanations. More than likely, it was from poor sight alignment.
You can have a sight picture with that front sight right in the very middle of the bull’s eye; but if the sights are not properly aligned you will miss the target. However, if your sights are perfectly aligned, you can put those sights anywhere on the target and you will at least hit the target every time. Let that sink in.
Most “Combat” Instructors stress just shooting fast and say 25 meters is “good enough” for accuracy. While I agree the fastest shooter wins within the room; I believe accurate shooting will always win the day. So, I push to balance speed with accuracy. While most people talking about “Combat Shooting” conduct most of their training within 25 meters; most actual combat engagements happen outdoors, at ranges of 25 to 300 meters. To hit at these distances you must apply all the fundamentals of marksmanship; especially Sight Alignment.
Before one of you asks; Yes, it still applies when using Red-Dot sights, though not as bad as when using iron sights. Red-Dots or Holographic sights are marketed as being parallax free. That is not true. They are good, but not that good. Test it out… Fire a 5 round group and mark your target. Then, physically move your head to the left on the stock (still looking through the sights) and fire another group and mark. Then, “turkey-neck” you head forward and backwards on the stock, shooting and marking more groups. You’ll see that, by throwing off the alignment of your head behind the sight, you moved your sight alignment and your point of impact.
For a precision rifle to be accurate, it must be shot with all variables consistent. That includes sight alignment. So, focus on ensuring that you marry your cheek to the cheek pad the same way and in the same place every time. Also, ensure that you focus on having the front sight dead-on right smack dab in the middle of that rear sight. Do that and, with a smooth trigger pull, you too can have tight groups at 300 meters and beyond.
Hope this helps. Strength & Honor, TR.
Help support Tactical Rifleman by purchasing one of our T-shirts, check them out at:
For more go to and Follow us on Facebook: and Twitter-
Note to readers: Please click the share buttons above or below. Forward this article to your email lists. Crosspost on your blog site, social media, internet forums. etc.
Just take the safety off and look down the barrel and check for proper alignment
Excellent tutorial! Thanks for the help
If the headplacement changes but still can put front sight post in middle the circle, does it matter? In another words, does the head need to be on the same location every time? TIA!!
During my time in basic training my drills had us touch the tip of our noses to the charging handle to ensure that our faces was the same distance away from the sights every time when we shot to help our consistency. I'd say it worked pretty good for me, I qualified Expert first time without any extensive experience shooting a rifle before that time.
awesome video helps alot
Can you dummy down sight alignment for us non shooters
Pls…tell me about 300 yard rifle shooting tips…i m shooting with 5.56mm ammo…
How about a video on bore siters … I grew up hunting with a lever action rifle, just built my first AR 15 need to zero it in, wondering if using a bore cider to co witness my iron sights with my red dot is a good idea.
Karl video on proper sight alignment ,Starts talking ,I mute the tv 📺
🇺🇸🇺🇸🇺🇸👍👍👍🇺🇸🇺🇸🇺🇸⚓️⚓️
Great video
All this is even more important with small arms accuracy. Sight alignment and trigger pull with a short barrel mean it's further off target.
I will definitely take your advice
At what range were they shooting
Thanks for the tips.
Great video, very useful informative.
That was better instruction than my DI.
Got my naval forces m4 test I have to redue cuz I can't aim thx
Who is TGC?
When should you use the smaller peep hole of the rear sight vs the bigger one? I'm using only iron sights and attempting to zero at 50 yards by using the bigger rear peep hole sight. Is this correct or wrong?
Do you give training sir?
Finally someone talked about my pain. I am the happiest person now. It's not trigger or breath. It's the alignment of the sight, no drill sergeant told me. I have left dominant eye, so i shoot with left hand. Everything new to me but every drill sergeant screaming at me about breath and trigger. The issue is I'm changing my sight picture every time. I don't know how to correct it but Now I know. A big thank you from a soldier
You give training sir?